Best Eye Hospital in Thane | Eye Specialist | Isha Netralaya
Cataracts
Understanding About Cataract
Cataract are a common eye condition where the normally clear lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to a decrease in vision. This condition develops gradually over time and is often associated with aging, but it can also be caused by other factors such as injury, genetics, or diseases like diabetes.
Types of Cataract:
Forms in the center (nucleus) of the lens and is often related to aging.
Starts at the edges (cortex) of the lens and progresses inward.
Develops at the back of the lens and can progress more quickly, often linked to steroid use or diabetes.
Present at birth or develops during childhood due to genetic conditions or infections during pregnancy.
Symptoms:
Vision becomes hazy, cloudy, or blurry, like looking through a foggy window.
Bright lights, including sunlight and headlights from cars, may cause discomfort or glare.
Lights may appear to have halos or rings around them, particularly at night.
Colors may appear less vibrant or more yellowish.
In some cases, cataracts can cause double vision or ghost images in the affected eye.
Treatment:
Adjusting your prescription for glasses or contact lenses can improve vision.
Using brighter lights at home or work may help with vision.
Helpful for reading or detailed work.
Reduce sensitivity to bright light and glare.
Precautions:
Protect your eyes from UV radiation.
Keep conditions like diabetes under control.
Reduces the risk of developing cataracts.
Especially for individuals over the age of 40 or with risk factors.
Before Surgery
Before cataract surgery, your doctor will perform a thorough eye exam to assess your condition and help you choose the right intraocular lens (IOL). You may need to stop certain medications and use prescribed eye drops in the days leading up to surgery. The procedure itself is quick, usually lasting 30 to 60 minutes, and is performed under local anesthesia, so you won’t feel pain. The cloudy lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens to restore clear vision.
During Surgery
After Surgery
After surgery, your eye will be protected with a shield, and you’ll need to use eye drops to prevent infection and inflammation. Vision may be blurry at first, but it should improve within a few days. Full recovery usually takes about 4 to 6 weeks. During this time, it’s important to avoid strenuous activities and protect your eye from water and bright light. Follow-up appointments will help your doctor monitor your healing, and most people experience a significant improvement in vision after recovery.
Isha Netralaya
As one of the leading eye hospitals in the heart of Thane, we take pride in our expertise in treating a varied range of eye problems.
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