In the early stages, glaucoma typically had no noticeable symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, symptoms may include:

• Gradual loss of peripheral vision
• Blurred vision
• Halos around lights
• Eye pain (in acute cases)
• Nausea and vomiting (in acute angle-closure glaucoma)

At Isha Netralaya, glaucoma is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye examination. This includes:

• Measurement of intraocular pressure (tonometry)
• Examination of the optic nerve (ophthalmoscopy)
• Visual field testing (perimetry)
• Corneal thickness measurement (pachymetry)
• Gonioscopy to examine the drainage angle.

The main types of glaucoma are:

• Open-angle glaucoma: The most common type, which progresses slowly over time.
• Angle-closure glaucoma: A less common form, which can occur suddenly and requires immediate medical attention.
• Normal-tension glaucoma: Optic nerve damage occurs even with normal eye pressure.
• Congenital glaucoma: Occurs in infants due to abnormal eye development.

People at higher risk include:

• Individuals over 40 years of age
• Those with a family history of glaucoma
• People with high intraocular pressure
• Patients with diabetes or hypertension
• Individuals with myopia (nearsightedness)
• People with a history of eye injury

At Isha Netralaya, we offer a range of treatment options for glaucoma, including:

• Medications: Eye drops or oral medications to lower eye pressure.
• Laser Therapy: Procedures such as Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT) to improve fluid drainage.
• Surgery: Trabeculectomy or drainage implant surgery for advanced cases.

Glaucoma cannot be cured, but it can be effectively managed with timely treatment. Early detection and proper treatment can prevent further vision loss and preserve quality of life.

If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to irreversible damage to the optic nerve, eventually causing blindness. Regular eye exams are crucial for early detection and management.

If you are at higher risk of developing glaucoma, it’s recommended to have a comprehensive eye exam every 1-2 years, depending on your doctor’s advice. Early detection is key to preventing vision loss.

Most types of glaucoma, especially open-angle glaucoma, are painless in the early stages. However, angle-closure glaucoma can cause sudden and severe eye pain along with other symptoms like headaches and nausea.

While glaucoma cannot be prevented, its progression can be controlled with regular eye check-ups, especially if you are at risk. Following prescribed treatments can help in maintaining stable vision.

• Take prescribed medications as directed
• Maintain a healthy diet rich in eye-friendly nutrients.
• Exercise regularly (consult your doctor)
• Avoid activities that may increase eye pressure.
• Regularly monitor your eye pressure with your doctor

Isha Netralaya is equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and experienced ophthalmologists specializing in glaucoma care. Our personalized treatment plans are tailored to each patient's specific condition, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

Most health insurance policies cover glaucoma treatment, but it is advised to check with your provider for specific details regarding coverage.

You can book an appointment by calling our clinic or through our online booking system on the Isha Netralaya website. Early detection and timely treatment are crucial, so do not hesitate to schedule a consultation.